harvard reference 格式：好的设计元素和原则
好的设计不仅仅是好看的东西。它的目标是实现、转化和达到它的目的。设计可以是创新的，也可以只是完成工作。一个设计是“好的”，可以从不同的感知来衡量，没有办法做到这一点。迪特尔·拉姆斯认为，好的设计是“尽可能少的设计”。迪特尔·拉姆生于1932年，1961年起担任布劳恩设计总监。他还负责设计了SK-4唱机和Viscoe的606通用货架系统等产品。他的设计作品被世界著名的设计博物馆和纽约最著名的现代艺术博物馆所推崇和展示。在当今时代，由于新的技术和新的线上线下设计工具的出现，好的设计变得容易制作。
harvard reference 格式：好的设计元素和原则
方向是设计元素，它有助于建立艺术作品周围的一般情绪和氛围。它有助于创造幻觉。视觉方向可以被称为内容，它充分说明了水平和垂直线条的使用。竖线表示平衡、机警和正式。水平线描绘的是一件艺术品的平静、稳定和宁静的状态。相反，斜线表示运动和动作。
原则可以定义为设计师所采用的能够操纵艺术作品的方式。设计实施的有效性取决于设计的原则和要素。因此，设计师或艺术家必须尊重设计原则，因为如果这些原则被忽视，那么视觉艺术作品就有可能缺乏其故事情节。设计原则有助于通过元素的表现来传达艺术家的思想。
harvard reference 格式：好的设计元素和原则
Good design is not just the object which looks good to the eye. It has the objective to perform, convert, and attain its purpose. The design can either be innovative or just get the job done. A design is “good” can be measured from different perceptions and there is none way of doing it. According to Dieter Rams, the good design is “is as little design as possible”. Dieter Ram was born in the year 1932 and was the chief of the design for Braun from 1961. He was also responsible for designing the products such as SK-4 record player and the 606 Universal Shelving Systems by Viscoe. His designs are honored and displayed in the renowned design museums around the world and the most renowned MOMA in New York. In the present times, the making of the good design is made easy because of the new technologies and the new online and offline tools for creating the designs.
harvard reference 格式：好的设计元素和原则
Direction is the design element which aids in the establishment of the general mood and atmosphere which surrounds the work of art. It helps in the creation of an illusion. Visual direction can be referred to as the content which speaks volumes about the use of horizontal and vertical lines. The vertical lines depict balance, alertness and formality. The horizontal lines depict peace, stability and tranquil state of a work of art. On the contrary oblique lines show movement and action.
Principles can be defined as the manner which is adopted by the designers to be able to manipulate the work of art. The effectiveness of the implementation of a design is dependent on the principles and elements of design . Thus, it is imperative for a designer or an artist to regard the principles of design because if these are disregarded then there are chances for the visual piece of art to lack its story. The principles of design aid in communicating the ideas of the artist through the representation of the elements.
