1. According to the reports the triggers of the Deepwater horizon that led to the accident are human factors, in particular the poor decisions of staff, technical problems and design flaws of the oil platform. Reports stated that the cement pad at the bottom of the well could not hold hydrocarbons in the reservoir. Because of this, gas flowed through it in the drill column and condensated. After that, specialists of BP and Transocean Ltd. misread the testimony of measurements of pressure in the well borehole while checking for leaks. Then for the next 40 minutes, specialists of Transocean Ltd. did not notice that the well was flowing with hydrocarbons. Gas, which could be derived for a board, spread on a drilling platform through the ventilation system and fire detection systems failed to prevent its spread. After the explosion, a faulty mechanism failed the preventive fuse, which was supposed to automatically block the hole and prevent leakage of oil in case of emergency (Meyer, 2008).
1。根据深水地平线的触发因素，导致了这场事故是人为因素的报告，特别是工作人员的决策失误，技术问题和石油平台的设计缺陷。报道说，在井的底部水泥垫不在水库将碳氢化合物。因此，气流通过它在钻柱和冷凝。在那之后，BP和Transocean公司的专家证词的误读压力测量在井孔在检查泄漏。然后在接下来的40分钟，Transocean公司的专家没有注意到的是流动的碳氢化合物。气，可导出为一个板，散布在钻井平台上通过通风系统和火灾探测系统未能阻止其蔓延。爆炸发生后，一个失败的故障机制预防熔断器，这是应该自动块孔，防止在紧急情况下的泄漏油（迈耶，2008）。
